GADARA
- Easton's
- Torrey's
| EASTON'S BIBLE DICTIONARY |
the capital of the Roman province of Peraea. It stood on the
summit of a mountain about 6 miles south-east of the Sea of Galilee. (Mark
5:1) and (Luke
8:26-39) describe the miracle of the healing of the demoniac ( [Matthew
8:28-34] says two demoniacs) as having been wrought "in the country of
the Gadarenes," thus describing the scene generally. The miracle could not have
been wrought at Gadara itself, for between the lake and this town there is the
deep, almost impassable ravine of the Hieromax (Jarmuk). It is identified with
the modern village of Um-Keis, which is surrounded by very extensive ruins, all
bearing testimony to the splendour of ancient Gadara.
"The most interesting remains of Gadara are its tombs, which dot the cliffs for
a considerable distance round the city, chiefly on the north-east declivity;
but many beautifully sculptured sarcophagi are scattered over the surrounding
heights. They are excavated in the limestone rock, and consist of chambers of
various dimensions, some more than 20 feet square, with recesses in the sides
for bodies...The present inhabitants of Um-Keis are all troglodytes, 'dwelling
in tombs,' like the poor maniacs of old, and occasionally they are almost as
dangerous to unprotected travellers."
| TORREY'S "THE NEW TOPICAL TEXTBOOK" (additional material included) |
CURRENTLY UNAVAILABLE